16 yrs). It seems very likely that these wives could be Che-cho-ter and Hilda.
Powell Men Cut Swath Through Southern History His grandmother was Ann McQueen, grandfather Jose Coppinger. Free Access to Native American Records LimitedTime, Mass Pre-Contact Native Grave in California Yields DisappointingResults, Interactive Early Maps Show NativeMovements, Indian History of Present Day Berkeley County, WestVirginia, Indians Along the Susquehanna in the1670s, Library of Virginia Native AmericanResources. If anyone has any genealogy of the Chief and his brother please contact me by email. Your Privacy Rights Someone in his situationa man of mixed blood living among pure-blood Seminoleswould have to try hard to prove himself as a leader and a warrior. I would like to see them. PARENTS OF As a child, Osceola went by the name Billy Powell, but later he fully embraced the identity of his adopted tribe, the Seminoles of Florida. Osceola was born in 1804 in the village of Tallassee, Alabama around current Macon County. Osceola (1804 - January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. Find the perfect seminole tribal stock photo, image, vector, illustration or 360 image. 1820 GA/ SC (not 1793) 1870 Baker Co., FL [4]:135 The United States first imprisoned him at Fort Marion in St. Augustine, then transported him to Fort Moultrie in Charleston, South Carolina. His mother raised him as a Creek by custom under the . The painting by George Caitlin of Osceola showing him standing with his rifle with his two wives in the background along with a baby boy. Later Weedon removed Osceolas head and embalmed it. by Thomas S. Woodward, Indian agent. I keep coming up short. "The people in the town of Tallasseewere mixed-blood Native American/English/Irish/Scottish, and some were black. [7]:5558, As an adult, Osceola took two wives, as did some other high-ranking Muscogee and Seminole leaders.
Great Native American Chiefs | Osceola Online Exhibits His mother Polly Coppinger was daughter of Ann McQueen who was part Muscokgee.
Seminole Chief Osceola, Billy Powell Seminole Nation, I. T. When Hernandez and his entourage reached the camp, they promptly seized Osceola and the warriors, women and children present. Her grandfather was a Scotsman who jumped ship near St. Augustine and. Im not sure why the Rhoden family history listed Yoha Hadjos last name as Rhoden-only place I have ever seen it. Pinecone7777@hotmail.com, Osceola were my ancestors and we still resides in America today but many things have been kept from us, My name is McKenley son of Hannah Mary Ella Walker/ McKinney. Indian agent- who wrote Reminisces Series. He became an adviser to Micanopy, the principal chief of the Seminole from 1825 to 1849. These Creek Wars influenced the move of Osceolas tribe further south, into an area between the St. Marks and Suwannee rivers in northern Florida.This movement of tribes was common as white settlement and subsequent disputes forced many natives southward from South Carolina, Alabama, and Georgia. An acquaintance of Morrison, Dr. Benjamin Strobel, a native of Charleston, made a plaster cast of Osceola's face and upper torso. Osceola served as a cultural bridge between the non-Indian world and the Seminoles, says Fixico. Osceola, suffering from poor health, spent his final month at Fort Moultrie as a prisoner of the US Army. To know for sure, you have to match on the same segment with at least two people proven to have the same ancestor and to not have other common ancestors. Source: Baker Co Historical Lib- McQueen family book, Betty Wadford (about 90 The Croatan Indians of Sampson County, North Carolina. I was told Peoka. With them, he had a total of at least five children.
Osceola's Grave - Sullivan's Island, South Carolina - Atlas Obscura What is Peokas Christian name? [27][4]:212 Capt. Rachel had 8 illegitimate children including Nathan Rhoden, my line. In December 1837, about twenty Seminole warriors escaped from their cell in Fort Marion. I am related to Rhodens, Johns Crews and Canadays. RACHEL RHODEN, b. I think there may be a connection to the Canaday family. Ben, I have a cousin on Ancestry.com, Timothy Powell, who is a direct descendant of James Powell (William Powells brother). Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. Im awaiting the results of an Ancestry DNA test currently. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4299. He was buried on the grounds outside of the fort, albeit without his head, which Dr. Frederick Weedon removed as a scientific curiosity.Today, Osceolas legacy is representative of the struggle faced by many native peoples throughout the United States as encroachment by white settlers led to violent disputes and the eventual forced removal of most tribes to the present-day Southwest. Then he visited relatives in Northern Alabama where he met and married Missouri Powell, Osceolas sister. My great-great-grandmothers name is also Osceola.
Who Was Osceola? - Osceola Chapter, NSDAR 3. Known for his resistance to the United States and its military, Osceolas final resting place outside of the sallyport of Fort Moultrie is surrounded by visual reminders of the army and is a place to reflect on his legacy. Osceola and his mother were one of many Creek families displaced after the Creek War of 1813-1814. When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a . He settles with the Muscogee(MVSKOKE) Creek. The people in the town of Tallassee were mixed-blood Native American/ English/ Irish/Scottish, and some were black.
Polly Ann Moniac Powell (Coppinger) (1769 - 1814) - Genealogy There is also a city in Iowa named after Osceola. [13][4]:25 [14] He was initially imprisoned at Fort Marion in St. Augustine, before being transferred to Fort Moultrie on Sullivans Island, outside Charleston, South Carolina. Efforts to escape conflict with whites ultimately proved futile. the Okefenokee Swamp was a refuge for Indian people, fugitives from slavery, deserters during the Civil War (1861-65), and others seeking concealment. Hepsy Homarty ( DP Note- William Powells child only), When Polly & William split on way to FL, Maurnee and Hepsy stayed with William. My great Grandmother was named Osceola, after her my grandmother was named Osceola, along with my fathers sister (my auntie) that was named Osceola. Osceolas early life is largely unknown. Remarkably, on November 30, Coacoochee (Wildcat) and 19 other Seminoles escaped Fort Marion; Osceola was not among them. . Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Sarah Missouri Canaday (born Powell), Sarah Ann Canaday (born Powell), Sari Missouri Canaday, San 1838? Osceola (Billy Powell) Medicine Man and War Chief (1804-1838) Osceola (ah-see-oh-la), William 'Billy' Powell, 1804-1838, was a Medicine man and War Chief of the Florida Seminoles during the Indian removal from Florida to unsettled U.S. territory in Oklahoma during the early 1800s. Hope to hear from you. All the Powells were born and raised in the south Alabama Florida panhandle area and lived in the Troy as well as Montgomery, Tallassee and Franklin Alabama areas. MY name is Benjamin Powell and I am the 4x Great Grandson of Osceola Billy Powell. *Osceola two wives SOURCE: McNeer (42) These paintings have inspired numerous prints and engravings, which were widely distributed, and even cigar store figures. My e-mail is patriciadaley67@gmail.com or can text me at319-931-4429. I would encourage you to upload your DNA file to FamilyTreeDNA for free and join the American Indian project. 4. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen.He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. "[7]:221,218. Be very careful with that book. My family resource stops with her name being Kathrine Fraser, Redstick Creek. The Seminoles also welcomed runaway enslaved people from the plantations of Georgia, South Carolina, and later Florida into their tribe, which drew the attention and hostility of American slaveholders and the US Army. Of course, if Debbie Smiths record is correct, that significantly would tilt Osceolas ethnicity to mostly Southeastern U.S. native American lineage. For the next 4 years Osceola lived a semi nomadic lifestyle. Later, though, when Osceola quarreled with Thompson, the agent had the warrior locked up at Fort King for a night. More European-American settlers started moving in, encroaching on the Seminole. FNU Dowling 2.Fleming Beasley-spouse #2 m. 1892 My LINE Like his mother, Billy was raised in the Creek tribe. The objects include a pair of woven, beaded garters worn by Billy Powell of the Florida Seminole tribe. 2. 6. The Seminole regarded Osceola, Catlin recalled, as the master spirit and leader of the tribe. His influence, the artist added, extended to the remotest parts of the United States, and amongst the Indian tribes, to the Rocky Mountains., He was a bit flamboyant, says historian Donald L. Fixico of Arizona State University, who is working on a book about Osceola. [12][7]:1028, On October 21, 1837, Osceola and 81 of his followers were captured by General Joseph Hernndez on the orders of General Thomas Jesup, under a white flag of truce, when they went for peace talks to Fort Peyton near St. Osceola's mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. Facebook gives people the power to share and makes. They were reared by their mothers and their maternal male relatives following Muscogee cultural practices, and they gained their social status from their mother's people. The painting above is by Catlin. James McQuuen would appear to be his great grandfather: 2-4 kids. Isaac Brown and myself, with a party of friendly Creeks and Uchees, made him a prisoner in 1818, and he was then but a lad." Strange to say, the General is silent as to the boy's offense. In 1800 John Canaday (Osceolas brother in law) traveled up the St. Marys River and built a cabin near what is now Moniac. He was born Billy Powell, in Maskk or Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4369. I need more information to plug into our family tree. Son of William Lawrence Powell and Polly Ann Moniac Powell Does anyone have any information on the exact day Osceola was born in 1804? Sunnie/Sanee (Powell) Rhoden 1798- about 1855, 2. The connection does not seem to fit for Rachel Rhoden, b 1845,GA- apparently had 7 or 8 children without being married. "The people in the town of Tallasseewere mixed-blood Native American/English/Irish/Scottish, and some were black. I found Oscalousa meaning last of the beautiful. In October 1837, while negotiating under a white flag of truce near St. Augustine, Florida, Osceola was taken prisoner. Thank you very much. Osceola County derives its name from Billy Powell, Osceola County is a county rich in history and life. Infinity of nations, a new permanent exhibition encompassing nearly 700 works of indigenous art from North, Central and South America, opens October 23 at the George Gustav Heye Center in New York City, part of the Smithsonians National Museum of the American Indian (NMAI).
Historic Seminole - Semtribe What Ive ascertained thus far is that James McQueen punched his commanding officer in the Royal Navy and jumped ship and swam back to land. In December 1835, during what became known as the Second Seminole War (1835-42), Osceola and a band of followers ambushed and killed a government agent, Wiley Thompson, and several others. Wife #1: Ui -chee m. 1826 May be a nickname or she may be a Euchee woman. [9] Lt. John T. Sprague mentions in his 1848 history The Florida War that Osceola had a wife named "Che-cho-ter" (Morning Dew), who bore him four children. Cookie Settings, Smithsonian American Art Museum / Art Resource, NY, Kids Start Forgetting Early Childhood Around Age 7, Archaeologists Discover Wooden Spikes Described by Julius Caesar, 5,000-Year-Old Tavern With Food Still Inside Discovered in Iraq, Artificial Sweetener Tied to Risk of Heart Attack and Stroke, Study Finds, The Surprisingly Scientific Roots of Monkey Bars. George Catlin, the famous artist who focused on Native American culture, visited and painted Osceola in his full Seminole attire: ostrich plumes, turban, war dress, and gorget. Note: most researchers believe that William Powell, 1761-1830, is the step father of Osceola b 1804 in Talisi, AL, not his real father. Pitcairn Morrison, the U.S. Army officer in charge of the Seminole prisoners who had been transported with Osceola, made a last-minute decision to take other items belonging to Osceola. John Wesley Powell is my 3x Great Grandfather. Anne and Jose Coppinger had Chekika Polly Ann Moniac Coppinger, the Mother of Osceola Billy Powell. SOURCES: A Plea for SeparateSchools.
Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Though Osceola was half-Seminole, she passed as white (Ossie Wilson Beck) her entire life. It would perhaps also answer the question as to whether or not William Powell was Osceolas biological father. All information seems to be true except that of Rachel Rhoden being the daughter of Sanee Powell. [6], Polly was also of Muscogee and European ancestry, as the daughter of Ann McQueen and Jose Coppinger. Their Origin and Racial Status. Osceola attended several parleys with American officials, after which he usually left disgusted and dissatisfied. I have found many names for My 4x Great Grandmother, wives of Osceola Billy Powell. One of the conditions of him staying there was to marry Chief Osceolas niece and to name all of his descendants Osceola. In retaliation, the US Indian agent, Wiley Thompson, declared that those chiefs were deposed from their positions. Thank you for making sure I got that message. 2. He was born to Polly. Born Billy Powel in 1804, Osceola was a Creek Indian of mixed heritage who joined the Seminole tribe only after his family was forced to flee their home in Alabama at the hands of U.S. military.
The Lives of Osceola, Descendants Provide Rich Source for Historians We would love to be able to discuss further anything that others may know about this genealogy of Osceola and his wives. [7]:825, Thompson considered Osceola to be a friend and gave him a rifle. General Woodward further says: "Billy Powell or Osceola went with his uncle, McQueen, to Florida. Im reaching out to anyone who can enlighten me about my family. OR George Catlin, a well-known artist, portrayed Osceola while forming a brief friendship with the legendary Seminole.Osceola whose name refers to the black drink or asi, combined with the call shouted after drinking this emetic, yaholo resided at Fort Moultrie very briefly before succumbing to a severe throat illness on January 30, 1838. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. This is a wonderful journey. (LogOut/ As US relations with the Seminole deteriorated, Thompson forbade the sale of guns and ammunition to them. Billy Powell (Osceola), another Seminole warrior, was born in Alabama to a Muscogee mother and an Englishmen named William Powell. [11], Five of the most important Seminole chiefs, including Micanopy of the Alachua Seminole, did not agree to removal. After early military skirmishes and the signing of the 1823 Treaty of Moultrie Creek, by which the US seized the northern Seminole lands, Osceola and his family moved with the Seminole deeper into the unpopulated wilds of central and southern Florida. Rumors persist that his embalmed head has been found in various locations. May be Che cho la of Morning Dew , Osceola 22 years old, she was 15.-four children (Hartley, 118). The story of Osceola and the Great Seminole War in Florida seems so fantastic at times . Half brother of George Lee Powell. In 1836, Osceola led a small group of warriors in the Seminole resistance during the Second Seminole War, when the United States tried to remove the tribe from their lands in Florida to Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River. Robert J. Curtis painted an oil portrait of Osceola as well. 5. Seems more coincidental, but maybe there is a distant relationship to Osceola. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. Polly was with him also but she is not listed as his mother. Some pronunciations of the name lend to the meaning the "black drink", a bitter concoction used in ritual ceremonies. Media in category "Osceola" The following 20 files are in this category, out of 20 total. Through the 1820s and the turn of the decade, American settlers kept up pressure on the US government to remove the Seminole from Florida to make way for their desired agricultural development. If anyone has a better possibility, add it below. The Creeks started wearing European-style clothing in the 18th century, notes Ganteaume, and modified it in their own ways. The garters in the exhibition were decorative, not functional; in the lithograph, they are visible tied just beneath Osceolas knees, worn over button-fastened leggings. Any info you can share that can confirm Kathrines actual parents or parent would be really helpful! In 1843, Whitehurst sent the head to Valentine Mott, a New York physician. Archaeologists later proved that Shriver had dug up animal remains; Osceola's body was still in its coffin. Hepsy Homarty ( DP Note- William Powells child only) Ouichee and Ahlikchen. By 1885, the death mask and some of Osceola's belongings were being held in the anthropology collection of the Smithsonian Institution. They moved from Mississippi Territory to Spanish-held Florida, beginning his transition from Billy Powell to Osceola, Seminole warrior.
Seminole tribal hi-res stock photography and images - Alamy The Shawnee connection- Tecumseh, Great Shawnee leader, had a Creek mother, was considered Creek since the Creeks went by the mother.s line. Osceola's mother, Polly Copinger, gave birth to Osceola during her marriage to a British trader named William Powell. Change). Together James and Katherine had Peter McQueen Talmuches Hodjo, Mico of the Tallassees. His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. 16 Osceola nicknamed her daughter Victoria Viola Jenks, but no one in my family knows why. What information does the family believe? CHILD: Rachel Rhoden 1840-1929 w 8 kids no known fathers DNA showed an Osceola connection through my Burnside line but not through Rachel Rhoden. Is this near where any of your ancestors lived? Ann McQueen was also mixed-race Creek; her father James McQueen was Scots-Irish. Osceolas grave marker says, Osceola, Patriot and Warrior, died at Fort Moultrie, January 30, 1838., State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4295, http://www.kislakfoundation.org/millennium-exhibit/profiles6.htm, http://www.floridamemory.com/solr-search/results/?q=%28osceola%20OR%20tt%3Aosceola%5E10%29&query=osceola, https://nativeheritageproject.com/2014/03/15/creek-indian-mound-near-fort-decatur-alabama/, https://nativeheritageproject.com/2014/03/12/osceola-powell-seminole-chief/, http://floridamemory.com/blog/2013/01/30/osceola-ca-1804-1838/. Coppinger), 'chekika' Polly Ann Moniac Powell (born Coppinger). The Indian Removal Act of 1830, signed by President Andrew Jackson, posed the greatest threat to Osceolas desire for Seminole autonomy. On December 28, 1835, Osceola led an attack on Fort King (near modern-day Ocala) which resulted in the assassination of the American Indian Agent Wiley Thompson. I am 4th great granddaughter of Osceola Billy Powell. Because of the chief's significance, over time some people have created forgeries of Osceola's belongings. Thanks! The family moved to Florida when Billy was a child, and later, having witnessed the white man's brutality against Native Americans he joined the Seminoles and began to fight against the U.S. government's attempt . 1. Osceola, William Powell, Jr. was not a chief. Kathrines great granddaughter. I think the Creek Indians were in the swamp because no one would go after them in that swamp.
Osceola - Wikipedia In adulthood, as part of the Seminole, Powell was given his name Osceola. Osceola, having suffered from chronic malaria since 1836, and having acute tonsillitis as well, developed an abscess[7]:233 and died of quinsy[4]:144 on January 30, 1838, three months after his capture. And the family history stops short at her name, listing her as a Redstick Creek, Name Kathrine Fraser. 3. Ive seen mixed things and trying to confirm has been a pain. The process of "pulling" the first mold, which was soon displayed in the window of a Charleston drugstore, destroyed the original cast. * F: James J. Rhoden, b. The best books I have found on Osceola were Osceolas Legacy by Patricia Wickman, Osceola and the Great Seminole War: A Struggle by Thom Hatch and,Reminisces Series. Americans called this event the Dade Massacre. Thank you for any help! If you were to add your DNA results to Ancestry, hopefully, Tim Powell would show up as a match as a cousin of some sort. I was told that my grandmother (Elna Powell) was the daughter of one of Chief Osceolas daughters.if anyone can help me with my ancestory please contact me. Big Warrior George Washington Cornells Aka Tustenuggee Thloco Cornell and, SP # 2: WILLIAM Powell 1761-1830, Little Trader (oldest of 8 kids of James & Also Powell) m. in Seminole Co., GA (SW GA near Jackson Co., FL and Houston Co, AL) OR 1778-1852 findagrave, Their KIDS:(3 + Williams 2): Billy Powell Osceola About Work Warchief at Seminole Indian Tribe Leader College Studied at Have one named after me, but never attended one.
They were the parents of at least 1 son and 1 daughter. I would love to find out for sure if we are descendants of the great Chief Osceola! Does anyone have any family information about Peoka? m 3X Oct. 15, 1771- about 1814.
BILLY POWELL'S BIRTHRIGHT WAS MELTING POT - Orlando Sentinel M: Malinda Linnie Moore, b. Jan. 3, 1822 Ware Co., GA (not 1798) [7]:90, On December 28, 1835, Osceola, with the same rifle Thompson gave him, killed the Indian agent. I was very excited to learn from your comment that Osceolas relatives had a tradition of passing down his name from generation to generation. It was there in Florida, in an adopted tribe, where Billy Powell became Osceola and in time a leader of warriors. yrs),Hickory Ground Town, d. After 1865, In Creek Indian Nation (Oklahoma, Born Billy Powell, Osceola was his name assumed at adulthood. Brother of Hepsy Homarty Powell; Maurnee Powell; Santee Powell; James L Powell; Thomas A Powell and 6 others; Emeline A Powell; Mary Jane Powell; Rachel Coppinger Powell; Lucy Powell; Sanee Powell and Charles Powell less My wife, Kathy Johnston Schettler, has letters from her grandmother to her father detailing how they are descended from Hilda (a Muscogee Creek Indian Doctress) who was an older mulatto/native Indian sister of Osceolas wife (either Che-cho-ter or Pe-o-ka).
History of Osceola County Native American Haplogroup X2a Solutrean, Hebrew orBeringian? I moved a lot and reside in Northeast Mississippi. I Dont know much just what I read. Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. The painting is set in a simple gold leaf frame that is coated with plaster and finished with gold leaf.
Seminole Indians in Florida - History of the Florida Seminole Tribe Five of the most important Seminole chiefs, including Micanopy of the Alachua Seminole, did not agree to removal. Billy was all of these. Im just seeking additional clarity as I find the extent of the European heritage in these native Americans (particularly in the Creek tribes) to be a fascinating aspect of the social/ethnic characterizations in the recorded native American history. Is there still a copy of the book because Osceola is one of my great grandfathers and Im trying to do some research on it. She mentioned that she was related to Osceola. Osceola was 10 years old. Some of the information the family believed does not agree with information I read online. Between 1832 and 1838, this Federal legislation directed the removal of the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole people to lands occupying present-day Oklahoma. Andrew Jackson ordered my entire bloodline to be killed. [7]:8, In 1814, after the Red Stick Muscogee Creeks were defeated by United States forces, Polly took Osceola and moved with other Muscogee refugees from Alabama to Florida, where they joined the Seminole. Kind of difficult as I live in Mississippi and far away from our people. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. His mother was Polly Coppinger and father William Powell. His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. I live in Missouri. Mishall, John and Mary Lou Mishall (2004). Following various escape attempts, officials brought Osceola and several other Seminoles to Fort Moultrie, South Carolina, in December 1837. OR This line below seems more accurate: