MSU ties: Tee Grizzley (Terry Wallace Jr.) went to Michigan State for finance and accounting before his time in college was cut short due to legal issues. Be great for God!! 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. from the University of Michigan Law School in 1988.
List of University of Michigan alumni WebList of famous alumni from University of Michigan, with photos when available. Smith is known for playing Ralph Tresvant in "The New Edition Story" miniseries and Larry Reed in the film "Detroit.". He wrote his first play there called "No Villain." Gilbert Monell Hitchcock (September 18, 1859 February 3, 1934) was an American congressman and U.S. sitcom Community (2009) and gangster Leslie Chow in The Hangover (2009) Trilogy. Known for: 3x NBA champion, 2x gold medalist, 4x NBA all-star, 2017 NBA defensive player of the year. Jeter did take classes at UM in the fall of 1992 after playing in the minors. Attorney and union leader James P. Hoffa is the only son of the legendary Jimmy Hoffa.
The 15 Top Colleges With The Most Hollywood Stars - Forbes from the University of Michigan. He has been married to Michelle Dilgard since June 18, 2011. This Saginaw native helped take the Spartans all the way to a Big Ten championship in 2012; he now plays for the Golden State Warriors and he played for Team USA in the 2016 summer olympics.
These famous people were all born The 72 year old Detroit native is known for her roles in many horror movies. Formerly an aide and chief counsel to Senator Edward M. Kennedy on the Senate Judiciary Committee, Barnes later, Glenn Edward "Bo" Schembechler Jr. ( SHEM-bek-lr; April 1, 1929 November 17, 2006) was an American football player, coach, and athletics administrator. I'm so excited for him, although as his mama, and him being the baby, I'm so . Christine Lahti. He was trained by the Original Sheik, Ed Farhat, who was one of pro-wrestling's classic and greatest bad guys. Brian d'Arcy James is a film, television and stage actor, known for roles in the award-winning film "Spotlight," the Netflix series "13 Reasons Why," and the Broadway musical "Something Rotten!" On August 10, 2011, the Haverford, William Raymond Morley Jr. (March 17, 1876 May 27, 1932) was an American football player, coach, and rancher. He would drop out of school and later form the Stooges, one of the most influential punk bands in music history. 15 Celebrities From Detroit, Michigan Everyone Should Know. The Detroit native was known for his work at General Motors and as the founder of the DeLorean Motor Company. Born in New Mexico, he played college football for the University of Michigan and, John Anthony Ciardi ( CHAR-dee; Italian: [tardi]; June 24 (St. John the Baptist's Nativity), 1916 March 30, (Easter Sunday) 1986) was an American poet, translator, and etymologist. in Asian languages and cultures, Lucy Liu was working as a waitress at the Ann Arbor Comedy Showcase club and performing with U-M's student-run theater group, Basement Arts. Among his most popular plays are "All My Sons," "Death of a Salesman," "The Crucible," and "A View from the Bridge." Andersen was an All-American in 1981 before heading to the NFL. He became known for The Ren & Stimpy Show, Futurama, Doug, Space Jam and several commercials featuring the Hal Smith was born on August 24, 1916 in Petoskey, Michigan, USA. The gold medal-winning gymnast posted a photo on Instagram at Auburn University. There are athletes, musicians and actors that were born in this fine Michigan city. McCoy, who rose to the rank of colonel in the Army Air Corps and Army Air Forces, received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and was inducted into the Cowboy Hall of Fame. Her film career, however, is another story. In addition to that yummy, spongy bread, Saginaw was the birthplace of some other very notable names. ", She also told AuburnTigers.com, "It's amazing how everyone here has been so supportive and so welcoming about me coming here. He was raised in Sturgis, Mich. and briefly attended Michigan State University before leaving school to pursue writing; he eventually become a regular contributor to NPR, at which pointan ad agency heard him and decided his voice would be the perfect fit for a certain chain of motels. Rickey attended U of M in 1911. Jackie The Jokeman Martling is known for his nearly two decades working with The Howard Stern Show, for which he was the head writer as well as an on-air personality. MSU ties: Quinn XCII is a Detroit native who started his music career while attending MSU in 2011. Michael T. Good Born in Parma, OH, Good is a NASA astronaut and former Colonel in the U.S. Air Force. Bill Ivey is an American folklorist and author.
Notable Alumni - Alumni Association of the University of Michigan He has been married to Melanie Haas since May 8, 1998. The Brady Bunch star originally enrolled at U-M as a pre-med major, but quickly switched her focus to drama after watching her older brother perform in the musical. Jim Osterberg, better known as the iconic Iggy Pop, briefly attended U-M before dropping out in 1965 to study blues drumming in Chicago. The 66 year old Birmingham, Michigan native earned an Oscar nomination for her role in the 1984 movie "Swing Shift." The 54 year old Bay City native was a professional wrestler. Most people know Darren Criss from his role as Blaine on the hit TV show. University of Michigan Celebrity Alumni Hall Of Fame, Front + Side Yard From HGTV Dream Home 2022, Tour the Exterior of HGTV Smart Home 2022 After Construction, Patio + Grill Station From HGTV Dream Home 2022.
School of Music, Theatre & Dance from The University of Michigan Law School in 1988 where she honed her writing chops as editor of the student-run. Marshall spent his early childhood being shoved Kristen Anne Bell (born 1980) is an American actress and singer. The Massachusetts native and longtime journalist graduated from the University of Michigan in 1939. Columnist for The Atlantic. Lucky for her fans, however, she dropped out in 1978 and relocated to New York City to pursue a career in the entertainment industry. He worked in leadership roles at Packard, Pontiac and Chevrolet but might be best known for the 1980s sports car that bears his name. The 52 year old Royal Oak native was the CEO of Twitter from 2010 to 2015. He played at the basketball teams Midnight Madness event in 2019. GAME WINNER! Blair has worked with an array of acclaimed directors including Guillermo del Toro and Matthew Lillard was born in Lansing, Michigan, to Paula and Jeffrey Lillard. A graduate of Grosse Point South High School, Fadell graduated from the University of Michigan in 1991. Key attended the University of Detroit Mercy as an undergraduate and earned his Andy Richter was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan, the second of four children of Glenda (Palmer), a kitchen cabinet designer, and Laurence R. Richter, who taught Russian at Indiana University. ', Brooke Shields Says She Bonds with Other Moms Over Struggle of Sending Kids Off to College, Candace Cameron Bure's 3 Kids: Everything to Know. A Shayna Maidel (Timeline Theatre, Chicago): Emily Glick Alice By Heart (off-Broadway): Nkeki Obi-Melekwe All Night Strut (Milwaukee Rep): Katherine Thomas Altar Boyz (The Cape Playhouse, MA): David Barnes (Mark) Among the Furies (NY International Fringe Fest): Trevor St. John-Gilbert Annie (MUNY): Britney Coleman (Grace Farrell) He broke the MLB color barrier by signing Jackie Robinson. He also wrote several screenplays including "The Misfits.". Please check your email for a confirmation. His mother, Italia Coppola (ne Pennino), had been an actress. Criss proudly represented the Wolverines while accepting a 2018 Emmy Award for his role in The Assassination of Gianni Versace: American Crime Story, belting out a Go Blue! during his speech. He died in 1965 at the age of 83. After all, he is a famous UCLA alumni. He attended the University of Michigan in the early 80s. Known for: 5x NBA champion, 3x NBA MVP, NBA Hall of Famer, NCAA champion, Olympic gold medalist, entrepreneur, philanthropist, broadcaster. Zachary McKenley Randolph is an American former professional basketball player. Highly inventive U.S. film director/producer/writer/actor Sam Raimi first came to the attention of film fans with the savage, yet darkly humorous, low-budget horror film, The Evil Dead (1981). He was the former CFO of IBM, Frances Elizabeth "Fran" Allen (born August 4, 1932) is an American computer scientist and pioneer in the field of optimizing compilers. Discovery, Inc. or its subsidiaries and affiliates. And on Friday, he scored his first career goal in overtime against the University of Wisconsin in the Big Ten Tournament quarterfinals. Vanessa Bryant shared a selfie she took with Natalia, 18, and daughters Bianka, 4, and Capri, 2, dropping off her eldest at college decked out in school merch, and big smiles, of course. Known as "Dr. Death," the Pontiac native graduated from the University of Michigan in 1952.
Famous Alumni of University Of Michigan: Celebrities Who Went This former MLB pitcher started out playing collegiate baseball for the Spartans. Go @maksim.bure Go!! Rowan got a full family send-off, with her sister Grier, 15, and dad, Chris Henchy, taking a family photo in her decorated dorm. Her uncle is Michigan congressman Fred Upton. He boasts credits from Broadway, television and movies, notably the popular TV series Glee from 2010 to 2015. His parents divorced when he was four. at the Tokyo Olympics this summer and now she's going to get her college degree! This list of Known for his deep, iconic voice, the multi-faceted stage, movie, television and voice actor graduated from The University of Michigan School of Music, Theatre & Dance in 1955 with a degree in drama. He went on to play for the Oakland Raiders and the Arizona Cardinals. (He was drafted professionally for both football and baseball, and chose the latter.). The Ohio native (pictured right) was a Major League Baseball executive elected to the Hall of Fame in 1967. He graduated from high school in 1961 before it was moving to Arizona. Elizabeth Berkley was born in Farmington Hills, Michigan, to Jere, a gift basket business owner and Fred Berkley, a lawyer. Gibson got into baseball via football, actually: Duringhis college years at Michigan State,he was a record-setting wide receiver on the Spartan football team. "This was before the tears came down.". Fieger may have gone to University of Michigan for his bachelor's and master's degrees, but he graduated in 1979 with his J.D. Tell us what you think about this feature. Baseball giant Derek Jeter signed a National Letter of Intent in the spring of 1992 to play for the University of Michigan, where he would attend classes on a full baseball scholarship. Founded in 1817, the University of Michigan boasts a rich tradition as one of the nations finest institutes of higher education. The most famous alumni from the University of Michigan, The most famous alumni from the University of Notre Dame. CLICK HERE to see the most famous Western Michigan University alumni. He was previously married to Jayne Modean. She died on June 15, 2010 in Lancaster, California, USA. The outspoken political commentator received her J.D. Susan Spencer was a student of Michigan State University's journalism program; she is most known for her work on the CBS show 48 Hours Mystery, for which The Fuller House actress revealed that she dropped her "baby," Maksim Bure, off at the airport as he set off for his first year of college. He appeared in Michael Bay's Pain & Gain (2013), as Johnny Wu, a motivational Taylor Daniel Lautner was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan, to Deborah, a software company worker, and Daniel Lautner, a pilot for Midwest Airlines. Criss graduated from the University of Michigan in 2009. During his time at Michigan State, he set the school record for most points scored in a season (850 total). TV personality and Spartan alumnus Suzanne Sena's broadcast career has ranged from beinga primetime anchor for Fox Newstorubbing elbowswith celebs as host for E! Hes also the founder of the hip-hop record label Big Up Entertainment. He grew up in both New Jersey and Boston. His famed works include Death of a Salesman, All My Sons and The Crucible. A onetime writer for The Michigan Daily newspaper, Miller graduated from U-M with a degree in English. He is now the owner of the Detroit Pistons basketball team. Morris Peterson discusses how and why he is involved in Flint's water relief effort, and what he's doing to encourage others to help at City Hall on Friday, May 20, 2016. (Detroit Free Press photo / USA TODAY Network). Celebrities Dropping Their Kids Off at College in 2021. Pulitzer Prize-winning poet Theodore Roethke was born May 25, 1908 in Saginaw.
She died in 2011 at age 75. He is alsoknown for his work in AIDS advocacy, havingpublicly announced his HIV-positive status in the early '90s. Like Arthur Miller, Wallace also wrote for The Michigan Daily during his time in Ann Arbor. Sign up for the Spartans Wire newsletter to get our top stories in your inbox every morning, Best quotes following Michigan State's senior day win over Ohio State, The Michigan State basketball seniors will go out as victors in their final home game at the Breslin Center, It appears that Michigan State is losing pass rush specialist coach Brandon Jordan to the NFL. Even though their styles are quite different (Sheik being a wild hardcore-style brawler, known for throwing fire, cutting his opponent's forehead's up with foreign objects like a pencil, Robert James Ritchie or Kid Rock is an American rapper, rock musician, singer and actor from Romeo, Michigan. Don't worry, she was sure to get his kitchen "all set up and stocked.". Angelia Jolie said she's been crying about sending her eldest child to college this year. in economics from U-M in 1935. She landed her first lead role as Alice in a U-M production of. He died in 2011 at age 83. from the University of Michigan Law School in 1987. More famous alumni from the College Wires Network: Ala / Ark / Aub / Fla / LSU / Tenn / TX A&M / UGA // Iowa / Mich /Mich St. / Neb / Ohio St. / Penn St. / Rut / Wisc // Okla / Texas // ND // Colo / Ore / USC // Clem / UNC /, End of tweet pic.twitter.com/JYGlar8IP5. Former NFL player Stuart Schweigert was born June 21, 1981 in Saginaw.
15 Celebrities From Detroit, Michigan Everyone Should Know But my baby is BEGINNING one of the most important adventures of her life to dateNOW!". Billionaire Tom Gores graduated from MSU in 1986 with a degree in construction management. MSU ties: Hill graduated from MSU in 1997 and regularly supports the Spartans on social media. She has been nominated for four Emmy Awards for her role as Claudia on "The Americans." Walter is an actor, dancer and singer. He's considered one of the greatest players in NBA history. He was raised in Yorkville, Illinois. He died on January 5, Towering 7' 2" tall actor who cornered the market on playing giants, intimidating henchmen, bayou swamp monsters and steel toothed villains! San Francisco Giants pitching coach Curt Young was born April 16, 1960 in Saginaw. Upton always knew she wanted to be a model. 1. Cookie Settings/Do Not Sell My Personal Information. He was previously married to Vivian M. Angstadt.
most famous University of Notre Dame alumni White died at age 36 in 1967 during training for Apollo 1. MSU ties: Graduated from MSU in 1986 with a degree in construction management. The remarkable, hyper-ambitious Material Girl who never stops reinventing herself, Madonna is a seven-time Grammy Award-winner who has sold over three hundred million records and CDs to adoring fans worldwide.
By: Chelsea Faulkner View The Gallery 1 / 21 Arthur Miller The renowned
Known for: Dateline NBC, in particular, To Catch a Predator. The Euphoria star is off to college and couldn't be more, well, euphoric about it. Tyler Oakleyposted his first video to YouTube during his freshman year at Michigan State, where he studied communication and marketing before graduating in 2011. 1 (2003) and Airplane II: The Sequel (1982).
Michigan Hockey Player Scores Winning Goal Months After Near In 1998, he co-founded Google, helping to create the company that eventually would dominate the internet search space. Known for paintings of Native American life and the American Southwest, here is a look at Couse's "Indian Warrior Making Arrows at His Fire," an oil painting circa 1910. Williams is widely considered one of the best (if not the absolute best) female tennis players in the history of the sport. He graduated from the University of Michigan in 1998. With both his parents working in the automotive industry, Dax's first love was cars. Katherine Elizabeth Upton was born in St. Joseph, Michigan, to Shelley Fawn (Davis), a state tennis champion from Texas, and Jefferson Matthew Upton, a high school athletics director.
Nicknamed "Z-Bo", the 2-time NBA All-Star played college basketball for the Michigan State Spartans before being drafted in the 2001 NBA draft by the Portland Trail Blazers. There is no guarantee that fame comes with living in a space once occupied by Madonna (University Towers, Apt. The five time Olympian attended U of M in the mid 2000s. The 42 year old New Jersey native is best known for playing Dr. Zack Addy on the FOX series "Bones." This NFL player, who played for the Dallas Cowboys and the Pittsburgh Steelers, played collegiate football for the Spartans under head coach Nick Saban. This actor is best known for portraying Dr. Frederick Chilton in the film Silence of the Lambs. We are so proud of you. The 84 year old Illinois native is best known for playing Bob on "Sesame Street." I love you, my son!". Actor and producer Robert Urich attended State to pursue a masters degree in broadcasting, after which he briefly worked as a salesman and weatherman before moving to L.A. to pursue an acting career.
Celebs You Didn't Know Went To Michigan State University Before becoming one of the original cast members of Saturday Night Live, funny lady Gilda Radner attended the University of Michigan where she was the weather girl for the college radio station, WCBN-FM. Strange in the Multiverse of Madness. (Naples Daily News photo / USA TODAY Network). Cameron Bure wrote on Instagram, "College bound!!! He also served as a national, Richard Errett Smalley (June 6, 1943 October 28, 2005) was the Gene and Norman Hackerman Professor of Chemistry and a Professor of Physics and Astronomy at Rice University, in Houston, Texas. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Advance Local. While never actually serving as a United States Marine, Remus adopted the character Sgt. Photo by Alberto E. Rodriguez/Getty Images for Disney, Known for: The Evil Dead, Spiderman 1-3, Dr.
universities by number of billionaire Retired NBA shooting guard Jason Richardson was born Jan. 20, 1981 in Saginaw. He served in the House of Representatives from 1949 to 1973 before becoming vice president. From his childhood, Raimi was a fan of the cinema and, before he was ten-years-old, he was out making Actor Jeff Daniels was born in Athens, Georgia, but was raised in Chelsea, Michigan. Below, we take a look at some of the most notable Michigan State alumni. Gospel singer Jessica Reedy was born July 12, 1988 in Saginaw. Green, a stand-out player during his college years at Michigan State University, was named NBA Defensive Player of the Year in 2017. He also acted in Boomerang, Little Nicky, Soul Plane, Vampire in Brooklyn, Black Jesus and The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air. Liu was a member of the Chi Omega sorority. WebJerry Bruckheimer is a film and television producer born on September 21, 1943 in Detroit. He performed with Joe C and Uncle Kracker for his band. Gibson was more of a football player until it was suggested he play college baseball. He is a member of the Republican. Since signing with IMG Ken Jeong is an American actor, comedian, and physician. ", The View co-host shared a snap of her son, Gabriel, as she dropped him off at Harvard University, announcing, "So we dropped our 'baby boy' off at college. A star player at Arthur Hill High School and Michigan State University, Richardson was the 5th overall pick in 2001 when he was drafted by the Golden State Warriors. Ford graduated from Michigan in 1935 with a Bachelor of Arts in Economics. Check out the following celebrities who graduated from college, many of whom still continue their education on the off-season. Its always great to see these famous Spartans show their love for the green and white on social media. The 40 year old Ohio native has received two Tony Award nominations for his work in musical theater. An amazing Q&A after. Former University of Michigan and NFL linebacker LaMarr Woodley was born Nov. 3, 1984 in Saginaw.
Celebrities You Had No Idea Dropped Out of College The internet star and activist now has more than 8 million followers on the platform, and in 2015 was named one of Time magazine's "30 most influential people on the Internet.". Miller died in 2005 at 89. 10A), Derek Jeter (5506 Couzens) or Lucy Liu Michael Francis Moore was born in Flint, Michigan on April 23, 1954, and was raised in its Davison suburb. The first album released by Reedy, who won the BET singing competition "Sunday's Best," went to number one on the Billboard US Gospel chart. There probably wouldn't be iPods without the 47 year old inventor. MSU ties: Graduated from MSU before getting his law degree from Wayne State. The parents don't have to worry too much about their middle child his older sister, Sascha, is already a student at the university! So that was kind of the reason I came here, because I knew I wanted to be here. He earned his undergraduate degree at Harvard. He dropped out of U-M in the spring of 1960 and opened the first Dominos Pizza restaurant in Ypsilanti, Michigan, later that year. A second round draft pick for the Pittsburgh Steelers in 2007, Woodley was part of the team that won Super Bowl XLIII. Since then, the East Lansing institution has graduated countless alumni who went on to make their mark on the world. The book, James Hynes (born August 23, 1955) is an American novelist. He is an actor and producer, known for Snow White (2024), The Electric State and Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales (2017). The 58 year old Battle Creek native is currently in his second term as Governor of Michigan. Wonder, a 25-time Grammy winner, was just a kid when he signed with Motown, going on to record classic songs like "Superstition," "Isn't She Lovely," and "Sir Duke.". After a gunman killed three students at Michigan State University in February, unlicensed Spartan Strong merchandise appeared for sale online. Jerry and Jessica Seinfeld dropped off their son, Julian, at Duke University in North Carolina. He attended the Ohio State University, Columbus, OH; University of Montana, Missoula, MT (BA in Music).He had Thomas William Selleck is an American actor and film producer, best known for his starring role as Hawaii-based private investigator "Thomas Magnum" on the 1980s television series, Magnum, P.I. A legendary journalist and interviewer, Wallace is best known as one of the pillars of the television news magazine 60 Minutes from its inception in 1968. He is known for his roles as Ben Chang on the critically acclaimed NBC/Yahoo! Looking at the most famous Michigan State alumni James Caan (Actor) GRiZ (Musician) Sam Raimi (Director) Earvin 'Magic' Johnson (Basketball) Kirk Gibson Famously, Evil Dead star Bruce Campbell is a Michigan State student in the film and wears an MSU jacket to start the movie. Dwayne Adway (Actor known for playing Dennis Rodman in "Bad as I Wanna Be"), Robert Armstrong (Actor known for many movies roles, including a starring role in "King Kong"), Edward G. Begle (The creator of "New Math"), Monty Brown (Former NFL player and WWE pro wrestler), Sophina Brown (Actress known for roles in TV series "Shark" and "Num3ers"), Bob Buhl (Known as a great Major League Baseball pitcher and a notably horrible hitter), William Clemens (Director who worked on many films, including several installments of "Nancy Drew" and "The Falcon"), Ruth Nelson (Actress known for roles in "Awakenings" and "A Tree Grows in Brooklyn"), Robert Nickle (Artist known for street scrap collages), Anthony Ray Parker (Actor known for roles in "The Marine" and "The Matrix"), Harry Shannon (Actor who appeared in many western films and "Citizen Kane"), James St. James (Author and subject of "Party Monster: The Shockumentary"), Harry Watson Jr. (Vaudeville, Broadway and film actor), Jessica Shepherd | jessica_shepherd@mlive.com, LaMarr Woodley to open charter school in Saginaw. Kiel worked in numerous jobs including as a night club bouncer and a cemetery plot salesman, before breaking into film & TV in several minor roles in the late One of the most recognizable grapplers of the 1980s, Sgt. Michael Phelps, the most decorated Olympian of all time, followed his swim coach Bob Bowman to Michigan when Bowman was hired as head coach of the University of Michigan swim team. She has an older brother, Jason (b. MSU ties: Evans was a prolific wrestler at MSU and took third place in the 2003 Big Ten Championships. ," the proud mom said. He died in 2002 at the age of 55 from a rare form of cancer called synovial sarcoma. He is also known for playing Hoffman in the Spider-man trilogy with Toby Sonny Bono was born on February 16, 1935 in Detroit, Michigan, USA. (Oh, and a 500 mile drive to Texas and back. Heald graduated from Michigan State in 1971. He passed away in With a decades-long career as an actor and stuntman, Verne Troyer was best known for playing "Mini-Me," Dr.
Celebs You Didn't Know Went To University Of Michigan Related: LaMarr Woodley to open charter school in Saginaw. He was previously married to Annette Justin Jeffre was born on February 25, 1973 in Mount Clemens, Michigan, USA. Eric Woodyard | MLive.com. Evil's smaller and more concentrated pure evil protg, in the hit comedies Austin Powers: The Spy Who Shagged Me (1999) and Austin Powers in Goldmember (2002), and for his role in Harry David Alan Grier was born in Detroit, Michigan, to Aretas Ruth (Dudley), a schoolteacher, and William Henry Grier, a psychiatrist and writer.
Famous alumni of the University of Michigan - WolverinesWire Here's to a great adventure my sweet boy.". He was later discharged from the hospital, and his road to recovery has been a difficult one. MSU ties: Before becoming one of the top DJ acts in the world, GRiZ was playing at co-ops and fraternities in East Lansing while he was a student at MSU. The 38th president of the United States was a football standout for the Wolverines who earned a B.A. Ham is currently an assistant coach for the Atlanta Hawks. Fast forward several decades and Jessica is one of Hollywood's leading actresses and producers, most recently starring in the acclaimed Molly's Game. Even though the Fab Five came a few years later with the additions of Webber, Howard and Rose, Glen Rice is still Michigan's all-time leading scorer with 2,442 points. Brooke Shields, Vanessa Bryant and some other celeb parents are shedding a few tears while sending He started his Broad put his MSUdegree in accounting (minor: economics) to good use: The billionaire entrepreneur is claimed to be the only person to ever found two Fortune 500 companies in completely different industries.